#War hospital perscriptions manuals

None of the substances should be stored on the floor or outside the mobile pharmacy unit ( 4).Ĥ.1.

Thermostable substances, if possible, according to the conditions of the institution itself, must be stored in refrigerators at a temperature of 2-8 ☌ and the temperature must be under constant control. Medicinal substances and medicines available in mobile pharmacies must be stored in the original packaging or repackaged according to the legal framework. Worktops in a mobile pharmacy must be large enough to allow at least two people to work in it. A separate sampling area for monitoring must also be provided. There must be separate rooms for washing hands and equipment in every mobile pharmacy. Lighting conditions, temperature and humidity inside the mobile pharmacy must also be in accordance with the storage conditions of pharmaceutical products. Work surfaces, cabinets, shelves and all other equipment in mobile pharmacies must comply with the requirements that other pharmacies respect. Every mobile pharmacy must be insulated with double wall panels and with good ventilation. Only legally approved supplements or medications are available. The establishment of mobile or mobile pharmacies is regulated by the legal framework of the state on whose territory it is established.

Mobile pharmacies are special organizational units or infrastructures that serve to supply medicines to remote communities or are stationed on ships or as such exist during war conflicts on the battlefields themselves to provide first aid to the wounded and to provide the necessary medicines ( 3). The oldest pharmacies that still operate today are those in Dubrovnik in the Franciscan monastery from 1317 and one located in the town square in Tallinn and dating from 1442 ( 2). The oldest pharmacy in Europe dates from 1221 and was located in the Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence, Italy.

Pharmacy as a profession dates back to the time of Babylon, 2600 BC. To work in a pharmacy, a pharmacist, in order to provide a complete pharmaceutical service, must be well acquainted with the action of each drug, and master the skills of good communication and management ( 1). Other functions that must be performed within the pharmacy are: storage of goods, finances, accounting, marketing, personnel, legal and general affairs, and in accordance with legal obligations, input and output documentation must be kept. The name pharmacy comes from the Greek word apotheke which means warehouse. A situation like that required that the problem of health protection on ships gets solved in accordance with the then principles of medicine and pharmacy.Ī pharmacy is an organizational unit whose main function is the sale of pharmaceutical products and the procurement of pharmaceutical products. The constant incidence of infectious diseases, poverty and inadequate nutrition, insecurity of navigation and long voyages are the main reasons why sailors often fell ill and were exposed to injuries at work. The advanced medicine and pharmacy that developed on land, greatly affected the health care at the sea. The importance of a mobile pharmacy was shown in the wars, where people, before their appearance, died due to the impossibility of providing first aid on the battlefield.

#War hospital perscriptions manuals

Mobile pharmacies became more and more popular, so in the 18th century, practical manuals on the use of the contents of the box began to be published. Mobile pharmacies were first mentioned in Egypt and the Roman Empire, but it was not until 1500 that military and ship’s doctors began using them, and wealthy nobles had their own boxes of medicines, which they carried on long voyages.